3003 folha de alumínio e 1060 folha de alumínio são folhas de alumínio comuns. Eles podem substituir um ao outro em alguns cenários de uso, mas eles têm grandes desvios na composição química, propriedades mecânicas e preço. Portanto, you need to understand your usage scenarios before ordering aluminum sheets. And the difference between 3003 folha de alumínio e 1060 folha de alumínio.
3003 folha de alumínio is one of the most common alloy aluminum sheets. É um produto representativo da 3000 Series (Al-Mn) placa de alumínio. It is a widely used anti-rust aluminum. The strength of this alloy is not high (slightly higher than industrial pure aluminum).
Não pode ser fortalecido por tratamento térmico, so cold working methods are used to improve its mechanical properties: it has high plasticity in the annealed state, boa plasticidade durante o endurecimento por trabalho semi-frio, baixa plasticidade durante o endurecimento por trabalho a frio, boa resistência à corrosão, boa soldabilidade, and can be cut. Poor performance.
It is mainly used for low-load parts that require high plasticity and good weldability and work in liquid or gas media, such as fuel tanks, gasoline or lubricating oil conduits, various liquid containers and other small-load parts made by deep drawing: Wire is used to make rivets.
In terms of chemical composition, the main elements of 3003 aluminum plate include aluminum (al) and manganese (Mn), of which the aluminum content is greater than 98% and the manganese content is between 1-1.5%. 3003 aluminum sheet also contains a small amount of copper (Cu) and other impurity elements. The content and proportion of these alloy elements play an important role in the hardness, força, corrosion resistance and other properties of 3003 placas de alumínio.
Mechanical standards are an important indicator for measuring material performance and an important basis for evaluating the quality of 3003 folhas de alumínio. In terms of mechanical standards, the hardness, força, ductility and corrosion resistance of 3003 aluminum plates are all key indicators.
A dureza de 3003 aluminum sheet is mainly reflected in its tensile strength and yield strength. De acordo com padrões internacionais, the tensile strength of 3003 aluminum sheet is between 110-205MPa and the yield strength is between 40-150MPa. This shows that 3003 aluminum plate has a certain hardness and strength to a certain extent and can meet the needs of different fields.
The ductility of 3003 aluminum plate is also one of its important mechanical standards. The elongation rate of 3003 aluminum sheet is usually above 10%, which means that it has good sheet forming performance and is suitable for various stamping and forming processes.
A resistência à corrosão de 3003 aluminum sheet is also one of the important indicators in its mechanical standards. Because it contains manganese and other alloying elements, 3003 aluminum plates have good corrosion resistance and can be used in humid and corrosive environments for a long time without being damaged.
1060 aluminum sheet and strip, contendo 99.6% alumínio, is also called pure aluminum plate. It is a commonly used series in the aluminum sheet and strip family. The advantages of this series of aluminum plates: the most commonly used series, the production process is relatively simple, the technology is relatively mature, and the price has a huge advantage compared to other high-end alloy aluminum plates. It has good elongation and tensile strength, e pode atender totalmente aos requisitos de processamento convencionais (estampagem, alongamento) e alta conformabilidade.
1060 folha de alumínio is industrial pure aluminum with high plasticity, resistência à corrosão, condutividade elétrica e condutividade térmica, mas baixa força, não pode ser reforçado por tratamento térmico, e tem baixa usinabilidade; it can be gas welded, hydrogen atom welded and contact welded, but is not easy to braze; Easy to withstand various pressure processing, stretching and bending.
1060 aluminum plate is widely used in products that do not require high strength. Products are commonly used in signboards, outdoors, building exterior decorations, bus bodies, high-rise building and factory wall decorations, kitchen sinks, lamp holders, fan blades, electronic parts, chemical instruments, peças de processamento de placas finas, deep drawing or spinning concave parts. Shaped utensils, welded parts, trocadores de calor, clock surfaces and disks, placas de identificação, utensílios de cozinha, decorações, equipamento reflexivo, etc.
al(%) | E (%) | Cu (%) | mg(%) | Zn (%) | Mn(%) | De(%) | V (%) | Fé(%) |
99.60 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.35 |
96.8-99.0 | 0.60 | 0.05-0.20 | 0-0.05 | 0.10 | 1.00-1.50 | – | – | 0.70 |
Liga | Resistência à tracção | Força de Rendimento |
1060 | 110-136 | ≥35 |
3003 | 120-160 | ≥85 |
Desde 1060 aluminum plate has good electrical conductivity, it is usually used in electronic devices, baterias, capacitors and other fields. Due to its higher strength and corrosion resistance, 3003 aluminum sheet is suitable for manufacturing body panels, tanques de combustível, ships and other fields with high strength requirements.
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