3003 ورق آلومینیوم و 1060 ورق های آلومینیومی هر دو ورق های آلومینیومی رایج هستند. آنها می توانند در برخی از سناریوهای استفاده جایگزین یکدیگر شوند, اما انحرافات زیادی در ترکیب شیمیایی دارند, خواص مکانیکی و قیمت. از این رو, you need to understand your usage scenarios before ordering aluminum sheets. And the difference between 3003 ورق آلومینیوم و 1060 ورق آلومینیومی.
3003 ورق آلومینیومی is one of the most common alloy aluminum sheets. این محصول نماینده شرکت است 3000 سلسله (المن) صفحه آلومینیومی. It is a widely used anti-rust aluminum. The strength of this alloy is not high (slightly higher than industrial pure aluminum).
با عملیات حرارتی نمی توان آن را تقویت کرد, so cold working methods are used to improve its mechanical properties: it has high plasticity in the annealed state, انعطاف پذیری خوب در هنگام سخت شدن کار نیمه سرد, انعطاف پذیری کم در هنگام سخت شدن کار سرد, مقاومت در برابر خوردگی خوب, جوش پذیری خوب, and can be cut. Poor performance.
It is mainly used for low-load parts that require high plasticity and good weldability and work in liquid or gas media, such as fuel tanks, gasoline or lubricating oil conduits, various liquid containers and other small-load parts made by deep drawing: Wire is used to make rivets.
In terms of chemical composition, the main elements of 3003 aluminum plate include aluminum (ال) and manganese (منگنز), of which the aluminum content is greater than 98% and the manganese content is between 1-1.5%. 3003 aluminum sheet also contains a small amount of copper (مس) and other impurity elements. The content and proportion of these alloy elements play an important role in the hardness, استحکام - قدرت, corrosion resistance and other properties of 3003 صفحات آلومینیومی.
Mechanical standards are an important indicator for measuring material performance and an important basis for evaluating the quality of 3003 ورق های آلومینیومی. In terms of mechanical standards, the hardness, استحکام - قدرت, ductility and corrosion resistance of 3003 aluminum plates are all key indicators.
سختی از 3003 aluminum sheet is mainly reflected in its tensile strength and yield strength. طبق استانداردهای بین المللی, the tensile strength of 3003 aluminum sheet is between 110-205MPa and the yield strength is between 40-150MPa. This shows that 3003 aluminum plate has a certain hardness and strength to a certain extent and can meet the needs of different fields.
The ductility of 3003 aluminum plate is also one of its important mechanical standards. The elongation rate of 3003 aluminum sheet is usually above 10%, which means that it has good sheet forming performance and is suitable for various stamping and forming processes.
مقاومت در برابر خوردگی از 3003 aluminum sheet is also one of the important indicators in its mechanical standards. Because it contains manganese and other alloying elements, 3003 aluminum plates have good corrosion resistance and can be used in humid and corrosive environments for a long time without being damaged.
1060 aluminum sheet and strip, حاوی 99.6% آلومینیوم, is also called pure aluminum plate. It is a commonly used series in the aluminum sheet and strip family. The advantages of this series of aluminum plates: the most commonly used series, the production process is relatively simple, the technology is relatively mature, and the price has a huge advantage compared to other high-end alloy aluminum plates. It has good elongation and tensile strength, و می تواند به طور کامل نیازهای پردازش مرسوم را برآورده کند (مهر زدن, کشش) و شکل پذیری بالا.
1060 ورق آلومینیومی is industrial pure aluminum with high plasticity, مقاومت در برابر خوردگی, هدایت الکتریکی و هدایت حرارتی, اما قدرت کم, نمی توان با عملیات حرارتی تقویت کرد, و ماشینکاری ضعیفی دارد; it can be gas welded, hydrogen atom welded and contact welded, but is not easy to braze; Easy to withstand various pressure processing, stretching and bending.
1060 aluminum plate is widely used in products that do not require high strength. Products are commonly used in signboards, تابلوهای تبلیغاتی, building exterior decorations, bus bodies, high-rise building and factory wall decorations, kitchen sinks, lamp holders, fan blades, قطعات الکترونیکی, chemical instruments, قطعات پردازش صفحه نازک, deep drawing or spinning concave parts. Shaped utensils, welded parts, مبدل های حرارتی, clock surfaces and disks, پلاک های نام, وسایل آشپزخانه, دکوراسیون, تجهیزات بازتابی, و غیره.
ال(%) | و (%) | مس (%) | Mg(%) | روی (%) | منگنز(%) | از(%) | V (%) | Fe(%) |
99.60 | 0.25 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.03 | 0.03 | 0.05 | 0.35 |
96.8-99.0 | 0.60 | 0.05-0.20 | 0-0.05 | 0.10 | 1.00-1.50 | – | – | 0.70 |
آلیاژ | استحکام کششی | قدرت تسلیم |
1060 | 110-136 | ≥35 |
3003 | 120-160 | ≥85 |
از آنجا که 1060 aluminum plate has good electrical conductivity, it is usually used in electronic devices, باتری ها, capacitors and other fields. Due to its higher strength and corrosion resistance, 3003 aluminum sheet is suitable for manufacturing body panels, مخازن سوخت, ships and other fields with high strength requirements.
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